Malocclusion, encompassing overbites, underbites, crossbites, and crowding, is a common dental condition addressed through orthodontic interventions. Braces, aligners, and other appliances are employed to shift teeth into proper alignment, improving both aesthetics and functionality. For example, an overbite might be corrected by retracting protruding front teeth while simultaneously advancing the lower jaw.
Proper tooth alignment contributes significantly to oral health by facilitating effective cleaning, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease. It also improves chewing function and can alleviate jaw pain associated with temporomandibular joint disorders. Historically, orthodontic treatment was primarily focused on adolescents, but with advancements in techniques and materials, it is now increasingly common and effective for adults as well. These advancements offer discreet options, like clear aligners, making orthodontic treatment more accessible and appealing.
